Eyecare Extra

Blepharitis

Blepharitis is a common condition that causes inflammation of the eyelids. While it can be uncomfortable and persistent, with the right advice and daily management routine it can be effectively controlled. At Family Eyecare, we can help diagnose the condition and guide you through the best treatment options.

Close-up eye examination for blepharitis assessment at Family Eyecare
Understanding the Condition

What is Blepharitis?

Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelid margins, where the eyelashes grow. It is usually caused by a build-up of bacteria or problems with the oil glands at the base of the eyelashes. The condition is very common and can affect people of all ages.

There are two main types: anterior blepharitis, which affects the outside front of the eyelid where the eyelashes are attached, and posterior blepharitis, which is linked to dysfunction of the meibomian (oil) glands within the eyelids.

Although blepharitis is a chronic condition that tends to recur, it is not sight-threatening and can be managed effectively with a consistent daily routine.

Common Symptoms

Sore, itchy or burning eyelids
Red or swollen eyelid margins
Crusting or flaking at the base of the eyelashes
Gritty or dry-feeling eyes
Eyelids sticking together, especially in the morning
Increased sensitivity to light
Frequent styes or chalazions
Treatment

Managing Blepharitis

While there is no outright cure for blepharitis, a consistent daily eyelid hygiene routine can keep symptoms under control and prevent flare-ups.

Warm Compresses

Apply a warm compress to closed eyelids for 5-10 minutes to soften crusts and loosen blocked oil in the glands. Use a clean flannel or a specially designed heated eye mask.

Lid Massage

After warming, gently massage the eyelids towards the lashes to help express blocked oils from the meibomian glands. Your optometrist can demonstrate the correct technique.

Lid Cleaning

Clean the eyelid margins daily using a dedicated lid cleaning solution or diluted baby shampoo on a cotton bud. This removes debris and reduces bacterial build-up.

Consistent Routine

Blepharitis management requires consistency. Perform the warm compress, massage and cleaning routine once or twice daily, even when symptoms improve.

Lubricating Drops

Artificial tear drops can help relieve the dry, gritty sensation associated with blepharitis. Preservative-free drops are recommended for frequent use.

When to Seek Help

If symptoms persist despite good eyelid hygiene, or if you develop a painful lump on your eyelid, book an appointment so we can assess and advise on further treatment.

Our Support

How We Can Help

At Family Eyecare, our optometrists can examine your eyelids, confirm the diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate management plan for your specific type of blepharitis.

Thorough examination of the eyelids and tear film
Advice on the best eyelid hygiene products and techniques
Recommendation of suitable lubricating drops
Monitoring for any complications such as dry eye or meibomian gland dysfunction
Referral for further treatment if needed, including antibiotic drops or ointments

Concerned about blepharitis? Regular eye tests can detect problems early. Book an eye test and speak to our team.

Concerned About Blepharitis?

If you are experiencing sore, red or irritated eyelids, book an appointment and let our team advise on the best course of action.

020 8423 5818